The great pessimist who believed in the best and expected the worst from writers here applies his caustic wit to literature and the literary scene. Schopenhauer's piercing analyses of style critics literary values learning and genius make this volume a handbook on writing--illuminated by the author's own shining powerful style. The best way to discover the finest qualities of style and to form a theory of writing he advises is not to follow a trendy mannerism but to study the ways in which great authors executed their best work. Schopenhauer provides excellent examples for aspiring writers in this collection of essays from his celebrated work Parerga.